Psychological correlates of suicidality in HIV/AIDS in semi-urban south-western Uganda.
Identifieur interne : 000E14 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000E13; suivant : 000E15Psychological correlates of suicidality in HIV/AIDS in semi-urban south-western Uganda.
Auteurs : Godfrey Zari Rukundo [Oman] ; Brian Mishara [Canada] ; Eugene Kinyanda [Ouganda]Source :
- Tropical doctor [ 1758-1133 ] ; 2016.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adolescent (MeSH), Anxiété (psychologie), Colère (MeSH), Concept du soi (MeSH), Dépression (psychologie), Enquêtes et questionnaires (MeSH), Femelle (MeSH), Humains (MeSH), Idéation suicidaire (MeSH), Infections à VIH (psychologie), Infections à VIH (épidémiologie), Jeune adulte (MeSH), Mâle (MeSH), Ouganda (épidémiologie), Population des banlieues (MeSH), Prévalence (MeSH), Suicide (psychologie), Suicide (statistiques et données numériques), Tentative de suicide (psychologie), Tentative de suicide (statistiques et données numériques), Études transversales (MeSH).
- MESH :
- psychologie : Anxiété, Dépression, Infections à VIH, Suicide, Tentative de suicide.
- statistiques et données numériques : Suicide, Tentative de suicide.
- épidémiologie : Infections à VIH, Ouganda.
- Adolescent, Colère, Concept du soi, Enquêtes et questionnaires, Femelle, Humains, Idéation suicidaire, Jeune adulte, Mâle, Population des banlieues, Prévalence, Études transversales.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent (MeSH), Anger (MeSH), Anxiety (psychology), Cross-Sectional Studies (MeSH), Depression (psychology), Female (MeSH), HIV Infections (epidemiology), HIV Infections (psychology), Humans (MeSH), Male (MeSH), Prevalence (MeSH), Self Concept (MeSH), Suburban Population (MeSH), Suicidal Ideation (MeSH), Suicide (psychology), Suicide (statistics & numerical data), Suicide, Attempted (psychology), Suicide, Attempted (statistics & numerical data), Surveys and Questionnaires (MeSH), Uganda (epidemiology), Young Adult (MeSH).
- MESH :
- epidemiology : HIV Infections, Uganda.
- psychology : Anxiety, Depression, HIV Infections, Suicide, Suicide, Attempted.
- statistics & numerical data : Suicide, Suicide, Attempted.
- Adolescent, Anger, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Humans, Male, Prevalence, Self Concept, Suburban Population, Suicidal Ideation, Surveys and Questionnaires, Young Adult.
Abstract
There is a paucity of data on the prevalence of suicidality in HIV/AIDS, and associated psychological factors in sub-Saharan Africa, shown to be high in Uganda. Yet, the region accounts for over 70% of the world HIV burden. Our study used a cross-sectional survey of 226 HIV-positive (HIV+) adults and adolescents (aged 15-17 years) in Mbarara, Uganda. The relationship between suicidality and depressed mood, anxiety symptoms, state anger, self-esteem, trait anger and hopelessness was examined; anger was the predominant factor in suicidality, suggesting that anger management could potentially lower the prevalence of suicidality.
DOI: 10.1177/0049475515623110
PubMed: 26738768
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Senior Lecturer of Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Uganda gzrukundo@gmail.com.</nlm:affiliation>
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<wicri:regionArea>Senior Lecturer of Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, Mbarara University of Science and Technology</wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Mishara, Brian" sort="Mishara, Brian" uniqKey="Mishara B" first="Brian" last="Mishara">Brian Mishara</name>
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<term>Anger (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Depression (psychology)</term>
<term>Female (MeSH)</term>
<term>HIV Infections (epidemiology)</term>
<term>HIV Infections (psychology)</term>
<term>Humans (MeSH)</term>
<term>Male (MeSH)</term>
<term>Prevalence (MeSH)</term>
<term>Self Concept (MeSH)</term>
<term>Suburban Population (MeSH)</term>
<term>Suicidal Ideation (MeSH)</term>
<term>Suicide (psychology)</term>
<term>Suicide (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Suicide, Attempted (psychology)</term>
<term>Suicide, Attempted (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Surveys and Questionnaires (MeSH)</term>
<term>Uganda (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Young Adult (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Anxiété (psychologie)</term>
<term>Colère (MeSH)</term>
<term>Concept du soi (MeSH)</term>
<term>Dépression (psychologie)</term>
<term>Enquêtes et questionnaires (MeSH)</term>
<term>Femelle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humains (MeSH)</term>
<term>Idéation suicidaire (MeSH)</term>
<term>Infections à VIH (psychologie)</term>
<term>Infections à VIH (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Jeune adulte (MeSH)</term>
<term>Mâle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Ouganda (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Population des banlieues (MeSH)</term>
<term>Prévalence (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Suicide (statistiques et données numériques)</term>
<term>Tentative de suicide (psychologie)</term>
<term>Tentative de suicide (statistiques et données numériques)</term>
<term>Études transversales (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Uganda</term>
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<term>Dépression</term>
<term>Infections à VIH</term>
<term>Suicide</term>
<term>Tentative de suicide</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychology" xml:lang="en"><term>Anxiety</term>
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<term>HIV Infections</term>
<term>Suicide</term>
<term>Suicide, Attempted</term>
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<term>Ouganda</term>
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<term>Anger</term>
<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Prevalence</term>
<term>Self Concept</term>
<term>Suburban Population</term>
<term>Suicidal Ideation</term>
<term>Surveys and Questionnaires</term>
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<term>Enquêtes et questionnaires</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Idéation suicidaire</term>
<term>Jeune adulte</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Population des banlieues</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">There is a paucity of data on the prevalence of suicidality in HIV/AIDS, and associated psychological factors in sub-Saharan Africa, shown to be high in Uganda. Yet, the region accounts for over 70% of the world HIV burden. Our study used a cross-sectional survey of 226 HIV-positive (HIV+) adults and adolescents (aged 15-17 years) in Mbarara, Uganda. The relationship between suicidality and depressed mood, anxiety symptoms, state anger, self-esteem, trait anger and hopelessness was examined; anger was the predominant factor in suicidality, suggesting that anger management could potentially lower the prevalence of suicidality.</div>
</front>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>There is a paucity of data on the prevalence of suicidality in HIV/AIDS, and associated psychological factors in sub-Saharan Africa, shown to be high in Uganda. Yet, the region accounts for over 70% of the world HIV burden. Our study used a cross-sectional survey of 226 HIV-positive (HIV+) adults and adolescents (aged 15-17 years) in Mbarara, Uganda. The relationship between suicidality and depressed mood, anxiety symptoms, state anger, self-esteem, trait anger and hopelessness was examined; anger was the predominant factor in suicidality, suggesting that anger management could potentially lower the prevalence of suicidality.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>© The Author(s) 2016.</CopyrightInformation>
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<ForeName>Godfrey Zari</ForeName>
<Initials>GZ</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Senior Lecturer of Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Uganda gzrukundo@gmail.com.</Affiliation>
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<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Professor of Psychology, Centre for Research and Intervention on Suicide and Euthanasia, Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada.</Affiliation>
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